How to Get a Learner’s Permit in New York: A Step-by-Step Guide
If you’re ready to start driving in New York, your first step is getting a learner’s permit. This permit lets you legally practice driving under supervision before taking your road test. Whether you’re a teen just starting out or an adult learning to drive for the first time, here’s everything you need to know about how to get your learner’s permit in New York—with practical tips, DMV guidance, and helpful resources from DriveriteNY.
Step 1: Make Sure You’re Eligible
Before applying, you must confirm that you meet the basic eligibility criteria. In New York State:
Even if you are not a U.S. citizen, you may still be eligible. Immigrants with proper documentation—including permanent residents and individuals with valid visas can apply for a learner's permit.
Step 2: Understand the Documents You Need
New York DMV uses a point-based ID verification system. To apply, you need to prove your:
You must bring documents that total at least 6 points of ID. Common examples include:
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U.S. birth certificate or valid passport (3–4 points)
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Social Security card (2 points)
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High school or college transcript (1 point)
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Utility bill or lease agreement (1 point)
Tip: Use the official DMV Document Guide to verify your points and ensure you have acceptable documents.
Step 3: Prepare for the Written Permit Test
The written test (also known as the learner's permit test) is a multiple-choice exam designed to check your knowledge of New York’s traffic laws, safe driving practices, and road signs.
The test includes 20 questions and you must get at least 14 correct—including at least 2 out of 4 road sign questions—to pass.
Topics covered:
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Speed limits and traffic signals
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Emergency vehicle protocol
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Driving while intoxicated (DWI) laws
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Road signs and their meanings
To prepare, we recommend:
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Reading the New York Driver’s Manual
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Taking DMV-approved online practice tests
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Enrolling in our 5-hour pre-licensing course for added training and knowledge
Step 4: Apply Online or at a DMV Office
You can start your application online at https://dmv.ny.gov or visit a nearby DMV office in person. If applying online, you’ll need to create a MyDMV account and upload your documents digitally.
If applying in person, bring the following:
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Proof of identity (6 points)
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Proof of age and legal presence
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Social Security card or ineligibility letter
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Completed MV-44 form (Application for Permit, Driver License or Non-Driver ID Card)
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Vision test results (or take one at the DMV office)
Make sure you double-check your documents missing items can delay your application.
Step 5: Take and Pass the Vision Test
You must pass a vision test before getting your learner’s permit. The DMV requires at least 20/40 vision in one or both eyes, with or without corrective lenses.
You can:
Don’t wear dark sunglasses, and bring your prescription glasses or contacts if you use them.
Step 6: Take the Written Permit Test (Online or In-Person)
After your application and vision test, it's time to take the written test. You have two options:
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Take it online: Convenient if you want to skip the DMV line. Requires a webcam, microphone, and stable internet connection.
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Take it in person: Schedule an appointment and take the test at your local DMV.
Languages available: English, Spanish, Chinese, Bengali, Russian, and more.
Once you pass the test, you’ll receive a temporary paper permit, and your official learner's permit card will arrive in the mail within 2 weeks.
Step 7: Begin Supervised Driving Practice
Now that you have your permit, it's time to start driving practice. In New York, all practice must be done under the supervision of a licensed adult driver who is at least 21 years old.
You must complete at least:
We recommend driving in various settings:
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City streets with stop-and-go traffic
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Highway driving with lane changes
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Night driving with reduced visibility
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Parking and three-point turns
Want a pro to help? Our driving lessons offer hands-on instruction with DMV-licensed instructors who guide you through it all.
Step 8: Complete the 5-Hour Pre-Licensing Course
This course is mandatory before taking your road test. At DriveriteNY, we offer it online for convenience. Topics include:
After completion, you’ll receive a MV-278 certificate, which is required to book your road test.
Sign up here: Online 5-Hour Class
Step 9: Schedule Your Road Test
Once you’ve:
You’re ready to schedule your road test.
Choose a DMV location near you. Some test sites are easier for first-time drivers. Our staff can help you find the best location based on your driving skills.
Pro Tip: Book your test early spots fill up fast.
Step 10: Prepare with Road Test Lessons and Car Rental
Your final step before getting your license is the road test. Many students find it helpful to book a few lessons just before their test. At DriveriteNY, we offer:
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Road test practice sessions
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DMV-compliant car rentals for your test
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Pickup and drop-off services
This is especially useful if you don’t have access to a vehicle that meets DMV requirements (valid registration, inspection, insurance, and functioning signals).
More info here: Test Car Rental Service
Final Tips for Permit Holders
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Always carry your learner's permit when driving
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Never drive alone—you must always be supervised
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Obey all traffic laws and speed limits
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Use your time wisely—get as much practice as you can
Be patient. Building your skills takes time. A confident, safe driver is more likely to pass their road test on the first try.
Why Choose DriveriteNY?
We’re more than just a driving school we’re your partner in learning. Our services are built for:
With experienced instructors, flexible scheduling, online courses, and test support, DriveriteNY takes the stress out of the learning process.
Ready to Start Driving?
Let DriveriteNY help you go from your learner’s permit to a full license safely, confidently, and at your own pace.
Sign up for your first lesson or 5-hour class today
Your journey to driving independence starts now!