16 Rules of the Road in the US You Should Know in 2024

By Amir

16 Rules of the Road in the US You Should Know in 2024

Whether you're a new driver, a seasoned pro, or just visiting the United States, it's essential to know the rules of the road. Traffic laws in the U.S. are designed to keep everyone safe, and understanding these rules will help you navigate the roads with confidence.

In this article, we’ll cover 16 key rules of the road in the U.S. that every driver should know. From following traffic signals to staying aware of pedestrians, these rules will help ensure that you're driving safely and legally, no matter where you are.

Table of Contents

Rules of the Road in the US: An Overview
Conclusion

Rules of the Road in the US: An Overview

1. Stop at Stop Signs

Stop signs aren't just red octagons they're there to keep everyone safe. Failing to stop completely at a stop sign is not only against the law but also highly dangerous.

When you approach a stop sign, make sure to come to a complete stop, look in all directions, and proceed only when the coast is clear. It’s a simple yet crucial rule for road safety.

2. Avoid Using Your Cell Phone While Driving

Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of accidents in the U.S., with cell phone use being a major contributor. Many states have laws prohibiting the use of mobile phones while driving unless it's hands-free. Even if you’re stopped at a red light, using your phone can still lead to fines.

Tip: If you need to make a call or send a text, pull over to a safe spot. Stay focused on the road and avoid distractions. Learn more about distracted driving in our comprehensive driving safety guide.

3. Never Drink and Drive

Drunk driving is illegal in all 50 states. Alcohol impairs your vision, judgment, and reaction time, making it incredibly dangerous to drive after drinking. Even one drink can affect your driving ability.

To stay safe, always have a designated driver or use a ride-sharing service if you’ve been drinking. Learn more about how alcohol affects driving in our 5-hour course on road safety.

4. Always Yield to Pedestrians

Pedestrians always have the right of way at crosswalks in all 50 states. If someone is crossing the street, you must stop and let them pass. Failure to do so can result in fines and even accidents.

Remember to stay vigilant for pedestrians, especially in busy urban areas or near schools. Read our guide on pedestrian safety for more details.

5. Always Use Your Blinker

Using your turn signals is critical when changing lanes or making turns. Your blinker lets other drivers know your intentions so they can adjust their driving accordingly.

Before turning or merging, check your mirrors and blind spots, and always use your blinker to signal your move. For more tips on signaling correctly, check out our signaling etiquette guide.

6. Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Driving requires constant awareness of your surroundings. Whether you're driving on a busy street or reversing from a parking spot, always check for obstacles, pedestrians, and other vehicles.

Reverse slowly and use your rearview camera if your car has one, but don’t solely rely on it. Blind spots can be tricky learn how to deal with them in our blind spot driving tips.

7. Always Buckle Up

In most U.S. states, wearing seat belts is mandatory for everyone inside the vehicle. Seat belts save lives by keeping you and your passengers secure during a crash.

Always buckle up before driving, even for short trips. For more on seatbelt safety, check out our seatbelt laws guide.

8. Always Use Your Headlights

Headlights are essential for visibility at night and during bad weather conditions. In most states, you are required by law to use your headlights when it’s dark or when weather conditions limit visibility.

If you’re driving in heavy rain, fog, or snow, switch on your headlights to help others see you. For more information on headlight usage, visit our driving in bad weather guide.

9. Never Tailgate

Tailgating following another car too closely is dangerous and illegal in many states. Maintain a safe distance from the car in front of you to ensure you have enough reaction time to avoid collisions.

For tips on maintaining safe following distances, see our guide on defensive driving.

10. Avoid Driving in Extreme Weather Conditions

Driving during extreme weather conditions, such as snowstorms, ice, or torrential rain, can be hazardous. If possible, stay home when the roads are unsafe.

If you must drive in bad weather, reduce your speed and increase the distance between you and other cars. Read our winter driving tips for more advice on staying safe in harsh conditions.

11. Always Respect Police Officers

Every state has laws in place to protect police officers. If you are pulled over by a police officer, remain calm and respectful. Follow their instructions, and never interfere with their duties.

Respecting law enforcement helps maintain safety on the roads. Learn more about interacting with law enforcement in our traffic stop etiquette guide.

12. Never Park in a Handicap Spot Without a Permit

Handicap parking spaces are reserved for individuals with valid permits. Parking in these spots without a permit is illegal and can result in hefty fines.

Always respect designated handicap parking spots to ensure those who need them have access.

13. Never Litter

Littering is not only illegal, but it also harms the environment. If you're caught throwing trash out of your car, you could face fines and other penalties. Keep a small trash bag in your car to dispose of waste properly.

14. Never Make an Illegal Turn

Making a wrong turn at an intersection can be dangerous and is often illegal. Before making a turn, make sure it's safe and legal by checking the road signs and looking in all directions.

Learn more about making safe and legal turns in our turning safety guide.

15. Always Merge Properly

Merging onto a highway or freeway can be tricky, but it’s essential to merge safely. Use your turn signal, check your blind spots, and ensure you have enough space to merge into traffic.

For more tips on merging safely, review our highway driving tips.

16. Maintain the Correct Speed Limit

Speed limits in the U.S. vary depending on the type of road and area. In general, highways have speed limits between 65-80 mph, while city streets typically range from 25-30 mph. Always follow the posted speed limits to avoid fines or accidents.

For more on how to avoid speeding tickets, check out our speed limit guide.

Conclusion

Understanding and following these 16 road rules in the U.S. will help keep you safe and confident on the road. Laws may vary slightly from state to state, so it's important to be aware of local regulations wherever you're driving.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safer driving experience for yourself and others. If you’re looking to improve your driving skills or need a refresher on the rules of the road, contact Drive Rite Academy today. Our experienced instructors will help you master the road and drive with confidence.

Call us at 718-928-7048 or visit our driving lessons page to get started!

16 Rules of the Road in the US You Should Know in 2024